SKY
LARK
Alauda arvensis
Resident/migrant breeder and passage migrant.
Found throughout the
area in small numbers with the majority of records being of singing males
or birds recorded on visible migration watches. Singing birds were recorded
on many of the moorlands and adjoining in-bye land as well as at lowland
sites such as Otley Gravel Pits.
Twenty birds were
seen on Midgley Moor in March with ten at Soil Hill and thirteen at Timble
Ings in October.
Breeding was confirmed at Thornton Moor Reservoir and Langbar, Ilkley
and Kildwick Moors.
HORNED
LARK
Eremophila alpestris
Rare vagrant.
An excellent find
was of three birds on Soil Hill, Raggalds on the 10th and 11th November
(KM et al).
TREE
PIPIT
Anthus trivialis
Migrant breeder/passage visitor.
The population appears
to be fairly stable. The first returning migrant was at Sword Point plantation
on 15th April whilst the last was over the Thornton Moor vismig watchpoint
on 14th September. Up to three singing birds were regularly seen at Timble
Ings and breeding was confirmed here. Other sites, which held singing
birds, included Hebers Ghyll, St Ives, Luddenden Dean, and Sword Point
plantation.
Autumn passage birds
were noted from the usual visible migration spots, for example Thornton
Moor and Denholme Clough. A total of six birds flew over Kex Gill during
July and August. Details of “vismig” are in separate article.
MEADOW
PIPIT
Anthus pratensis
Common resident/migrant breeder and passage visitor.
A widespread and abundant
breeding species in the area. Large numbers can be seen passing through
on visible migration watches with the peak count of 3546 coming from Thornton
Moor Reservoir on 20th September. Details of migration totals can be found
in a separate article at the back of this report.
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WATER
PIPIT
Anthus spinoletta
Scarce but regular winter/passage visitor.
Single birds were
noted on various dates between 1st January and 23rd March at Marley Sewage
Works (KM et al). A single had returned to this site by 8th December and
was seen to the year-end (KM et al).
YELLOW
WAGTAIL
Motacilla flava
Increasingly uncommon migrant breeder/passage visitor.
A pretty bleak picture
locally for this declining species. Otley Gravel Pits managed just one
record all year on 1st June while passage birds were noted in the autumn
at Barden, Caldene Fields and Thornton Moor Reservoir in August and over
Sandwith Moor on 14th September. A single was seen at Cold Edge Dams on
26th May. Three were observed over Luddenden Dean on 24th August.
Knotford Nook was
the only regular site to hold birds. From the 19th – 21st April
there were eight birds here including two males of the race m. f. flava
or Blue Headed Wagtail (AJ et al). At least two birds hung around this
site throughout the breeding season and while breeding was suspected it
was not proven.
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GREY
WAGTAIL
Motacilla cinerea.
Resident migrant breeder and winter visitor.
There is no reason
to suspect any change in status for this species with a healthy spread
of records coming from right across the recording area. The year’s
highest count was six at Denholme Clough in August. Breeding occurred
at many sites including Leeshaw, Menston and Hebden Bridge.
PIED
WAGTAIL
Motacilla alba.
Found in larger numbers than the last species and at more sites. Like
the previous species there is no apparent change in status. Breeding was
noted at many sites including Cringles Lane at Silsden and the highest
counts were a little disappointing with 52 at Esholt in October and 100
at Marley in January.
The nominate race
m.a.alba was recorded at Fewston Reservoir from 27th-30th April (AGG)
with a maximum of three on 28th. A single bird was seen in Queensbury
on 3rd of May (NK)
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