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| Teal
by Brian Vickers |
Passage
and winter visitor, uncommon resident and occasional breeder. |
2003 |
Records
were received throughout the year from many sites, except for
June, but once again no breeding confirmation was reported. 2003
was a better year for numbers of Teal being seen compared with
the last two years, as maxima reached over 100 on more than one
occasion. Lindley Wood Reservoir had a good total of 135 on 25th
October and 100 were seen on a private lake on 7th November.
Other impressive totals were 80 at Marley Sewage Works on 28th
December, 53 at Fewston Reservoir on 15th December, 55 in Riddlesden
on 13th December and 65 at Esholt Sewage works on 3rd March. |
2004 |
Found
throughout the year, but once again no breeding records were
received, despite pairs being seen at three different sites in
May and June. The highest count was of approximately 100 birds
at Sandbeds Flash, near Keighley, on 28th November. Silsden floods
was the only other site to have more than 60 present, when 73
were found in October. |
2005 |
This species was again well-recorded, from 17 locations
and in 11 months of the year.
The highest counts came from the south of the area. At Sandbeds
Flash, between 37 and 64 birds were seen during the first winter
period, the latter figure being noted on 16th March, and in the
final two months of the year this site held between 70 and 90 (on
31st December). This general area is clearly now the stronghold
for wintering birds. At the other main location, Esholt Sewage
Works, there was a flock of 75 on 9th January, and 45 on 8th March,
whilst High Royd Sewage Works had 40 birds on 18th April.
Significant counts elsewhere in the second winter period consisted
of 25 at Fewston Reservoir, 21 at Thornton Moor Reservoir and 33
at Lindley Wood Reservoir.
Whilst there is no evidence of breeding, a pair was seen mating
at Sandbeds in March, and the birds were still present in April,
but there were very few records during the summer months. |
2006 |
Once again, birds were present in 11 months of
the year, being absent only in May, but with only three summer
records : from Thornton Moor Reservoir and Soil Hill in July, and
Yeadon Tarn in June, the last two being unusual sites for the species.
Two other less usual locations amongst the total of 22 recorded
were Addingham Caravan Park and Timble Ings, where birds were seen
in February and September respectively.
As expected, the best totals were produced in early spring, late
autumn and the winter months, with all the significant counts coming
from the Aire Valley. In the early months, Sandbeds Flash had 100
birds on 5th January, and 75 on 7th April, and the 60 birds seen
in Marley Sewage Works within this period clearly related to the
same flock. Between 37 and 73 birds were at Cononley Ings in March
and April, the highest total being counted on 20th March.
In
autumn and the second winter period, the Sandbeds flock peaked
at 75 on 6th December, and 102 birds were at Cononley on 31st
October and 2nd November, reducing to 36 by early December. Only
three other locations produced 20 birds or more : this number
was seen at a private lake in March and John o’ Gaunt’s
Reservoir in October, and a total of 21 birds were on or flew
past Thornton Moor Reservoir on 18th August. The near absence
of birds in the summer months is reflected in the total absence
of breeding records.
The signs are that future numbers will be dependent on the seasonal,
but sporadic, floods in the Aire Valley, as the Sandbeds site appears
to have been drained, and access to the sewage works at Marley
and Esholt is now restricted (with the habitat at the latter location
being depleted, in any event). |
2007 |
Last
year’s Report predicted that any future
sizeable flocks were likely to be limited to the seasonal floods
in the Aire Valley. As this year’s shows, the compiler’s
prediction was, not for the first time, totally wrong!
Birds continued to be seen in numbers in the Sandbeds and Marley
areas at both ends of the year, with maxima of 84 there in the
first winter period, and 100 on 15th December. The floods around
Cononley turned up 32 birds in March, and there were several counts
of up to 45 in December. Away from Airedale, similar numbers were
seen on three occasions around Wharfedale, with a maximum of 37
at the private lake in late January/early February, and 28 at Fewston
Reservoir on 21st November.
However,
the year’s
highest count came from the totally unexpected Upper Barden Reservoir,
which had some 120 birds on 13th November, in addition to a very
respectable 61 on 1st October. Reports of between one and nine
birds came from 18 other widespread sites, but, as usual, there
was an almost complete absence of birds during the summer months,
the exception being two on Farnhill Ings at the end of June.
It is therefore unsurprising that there were no breeding records. |
2008 |
As anticipated in other recent Reports, the flooded
Cononley Ings now provide the best possibility of sizeable flocks
and this was the case in 2008. From January to the end of March,
many double-figure counts were recorded, and on 6th January a Group
record count of 157, surpassed by 173 the following day (BV, KM).
In the second winter period, up to 125 birds were seen here, and
probable passage birds were again seen at Upper Barden Reservoir,
which had 74 in November.
The behaviour of a pair at Kex Gill Quarry in April suggested
attempted breeding. |
2009 |
Many reports continue to come from Lower Wharfedale
and the Washburn Valley, which had several double-figure counts in
January and October, including 56 on Lindley Wood Reservoir on 6th
January. However, the flooded Cononley Ings continue to be the magnet
for the biggest numbers, and had up to 72 birds in the first winter
period, and considerably more in the second, with numbers building
to a Group record site total of 202 on 5th December (KM). Pairs were
again seen at a number of suitable locations in spring, but there
is still no sign of breeding. |
2010 |
The
pattern of records and numbers is remarkably similar to 2009. Once
again, Lindley Wood Reservoir and the seasonal floods around Cononley
contributed most of the larger counts. At Lindley Wood there were
maxima of 40 in January and 37 in October, whilst Cononley Ings
had 68 birds in the first month, 45 in October, and between 80
and 206 in November. The latter, noted on the 18th, is yet another
Group record total from this location. Lower down the Aire,
there were up to 85 birds at Marley during hard weather in December.
Many counts came from 12 other widespread sites, with much the
highest group 24 at Fewston Reservoir. Pairs seen in spring and
summer provided no indication of breeding activity. |
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